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Saskatchewan Volunteer Firefighters Association

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SVFFA Safety Bulletins
Potential Hazards of Photovoltaic (PV) Systems - Posted July, 2009
Fire safety is typically the last thing people think of when planning their rooftop solar-electric system, but it quickly becomes a hot topic when a blaze ignites. Here’s a look into the potential hazards of PV systems when a fire breaks out and how to minimize risks to firefighters.
CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE
 
Asbestos Exposure: Important Information for Firefighters - Posted September, 2008
Firefighters clearly face an array of occupational hazards, including the risk of falling when climbing tall ladders or the potential for burns while fighting a raging fire. The risk of exposure to asbestos, however, is an equally dangerous hazard for firefighters that we may not consider. Previous exposure to asbestos has been linked to the development of pleural mesothelioma, a fatal type of cancer that has no cure.
CLICK HERE TO READ THE ENTIRE ARTICLE
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Sask Power Emergency Personnel Hand Book - Posted June, 2003
The handbook was developed to provide safety guidelines and information to emergency services personnel, including fire, police, and ambulance personnel involving electrical facilities and situations before the arrival of SaskPower personnel on the scene.
Copies of the handbook are available by phoning (306) 566-3170, or by email at inquiries@saskpower.com.  A copy of the program can be down loaded in PDF format by (Clicking Here) The file is very large (5MB) and will take quite awhile to download especially if you are using dial up internet.  You may wish to order a copy from them.
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Children and Fire Helmets - Posted October, 1999

This advisory applies to children trying on adult-size firefighting headgear.  The weight of these helmets may seem insignificant to a fully grown adult, but there may be a serious safety hazard should a child try one on.  With the increasing frequency of firehall tours, especially during Fire Prevention Week, fire departments must remain vigilant so that the potential for injury is minimized.

A notice was issued from the Waldron, Arkansas, fire department and explained how a child had placed a regular firefighting helmet on his own head, leaned forward, and subsequently heard his own vertebrae cracking.  Apparently, the weight of the helmet is just too much for children under 11 years to safely bear.  The child in this case recovered without permanent injury, but only because he recognized what had happened and received immediate assistance.

There are two practical methods to help minimize the risk.  One is to not allow the use of full-size adult helmets by children.  Instead, provide them with lightweight plastic imitations until they are big enough to handle a full size helmet.  The other approach, if adult size helmets are to be used, is to ask the kids to stand still while a fire helmet is placed on their heads by a firefighter.  The kids are not to be allowed to wear it for an extended period of time, and should be asked not to move around too much (trying to keep the weight of the helmet as vertical as possible). The kids should not mind at all.

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FIREHALL LIGHTING - Posted July, 2000
You never know until it's too late just how hazardous a place your firehall can be.  No matter how many times you've wandered through it, you've never really recognized the hazards - because the lights were ON when you were there.  Now picture the same firehall, the same bustling of firefighters and their machinery, with a complete power failure.  Imagine responding to a serious MVA call or structural fire at 2 a.m.- IN THE DARK!  Stumbling around without proper building lighting delays the response and can result in injuries to firefighters.  Take this opportunity to provide emergency standby lighting in your firehall.  Some types can be switched on as needed, and others switch themselves on during a power failure (some even having motion detectors that preserve the battery until the time it is needed).  The cost of these devices will be neglible to the time they save in a response and their diminishment of the possibility of injuring a fellow firefighter.
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FREON REPLACEMENTS - Posted September, 2000

A number of combustible gas based replacements are now available as alternatives to freon.  The replacements are marketed under various trade names, including DuraCool and Cooltron, and their intended market is industrial cooling and refrigeration.  Their chemical foundation is a propane or butane base, combined with a flame retardant. Under normal circumstances and proper operating conditions (i.e. an industrial cooling plant), this freon replacement poses no special risk.  However, there are a number of cases under investigation in Saskatchewan where this gaseous mixture is being blamed for mini-explosions in the cabs of agricultural machinery (tractors, combines, etc.).  Some users have attempted to recharge their air-conditioning units with this inexpensive substitute - in some cases simply using pure propane.  This practice poses a SERIOUS danger to the equipment operator and to any firefighters that should encounter it in a burning vehicle or tractor.

Please be aware of the possibility of highly flammable replacements being used in older style air conditioning equipment, and discourage this practice whenever it occurs. The original danger of toxic gases being generated by freon contacting heat have now been replaced by the graver risk of an explosion hazard.

The U.S. EPA has specifically banned the use of Duracool as a replacement for CFC 12 outside of industrial applications because of the risks it poses.

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